path: root/src/main.c

#include "raylib.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <time.h>

#define SCREEN_WIDTH  800
#define SCREEN_HEIGHT 600

#define MATRIX_WIDTH  10
#define MATRIX_HEIGHT 40

#define BLOCK_SIZE 25

#define FALL_TICK 0.2
#define SOFT_DROP_MULT 4
#define LOCK_TICK 0.5

enum Phases {
    GENERATION,
    FALL,
    LOCK,
    PATTERN,
    MARK,
    ITERATE,
    ANIMATE,
    ELIMINATE,
    COMPLETE
} game_phase;

#include "tetromino.h"

struct {
    int pos_x;
    int pos_y;
    int rotation;
    int type;
} current_piece;

struct Color matrix[MATRIX_WIDTH][MATRIX_HEIGHT];
int piece_queue[TETROMINO_COUNT*2];
int current_bag = 0;
int current_piece_index = 0;
int hold = 7;
int held = 0;
int hard_drop = 0;
double phase_time = 0.0;

void draw_block(int x, int y, int width, int height, struct Color color)
{
    DrawRectangle(x, -y + SCREEN_HEIGHT - height, width, height, color);
}

int is_overlap(int x, int y)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < tetrominos[current_piece.type].size; i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < tetrominos[current_piece.type].size; j++) {
            if (tetrominos[current_piece.type].directions[current_piece.rotation][j][i] == 1) {
                if (current_piece.pos_x + i - 1 + x >= MATRIX_WIDTH
                        || current_piece.pos_x + i - 1 + x < 0
                        || current_piece.pos_y + j - 1 + y < 0
                        || (!ColorIsEqual(BLACK, matrix[current_piece.pos_x + i - 1 + x][current_piece.pos_y + j - 1 + y])
                         && !ColorIsEqual(WHITE, matrix[current_piece.pos_x + i - 1 + x][current_piece.pos_y + j - 1 + y]))) {
                    return 1;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

void render_matrix(void)
{
    int matrix_origin_x = (SCREEN_WIDTH/2 - (MATRIX_WIDTH * BLOCK_SIZE))/2;
    int matrix_origin_y = (SCREEN_HEIGHT - MATRIX_HEIGHT/2 * BLOCK_SIZE)/2;

    /* draw matrix background */
    draw_block(
        matrix_origin_x - 1
        ,matrix_origin_y - 1
        ,MATRIX_WIDTH * BLOCK_SIZE + 2
        ,MATRIX_HEIGHT/2 * BLOCK_SIZE + 2
        ,GRAY
    );

    /* draw matrix */
    for (int i = 0; i < MATRIX_WIDTH; i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < MATRIX_HEIGHT; j++) {
            draw_block(
                matrix_origin_x + i * BLOCK_SIZE + 1
                ,matrix_origin_y + j * BLOCK_SIZE + 1
                ,BLOCK_SIZE - 2
                ,BLOCK_SIZE - 2
                ,matrix[i][j]
            );
        }
    }

    /* draw ghost piece */
    int ghost_y = 0;
    while(!is_overlap(0, ghost_y)) {
        ghost_y--;
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < tetrominos[current_piece.type].size; i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < tetrominos[current_piece.type].size; j++) {
            if (tetrominos[current_piece.type].directions[current_piece.rotation][j][i] == 1) {
                draw_block(
                    (matrix_origin_x + ((current_piece.pos_x + i - 1) * BLOCK_SIZE)) + 3
                    ,(matrix_origin_y + ((current_piece.pos_y + j + ghost_y) * BLOCK_SIZE)) + 3
                    ,BLOCK_SIZE - 6
                    ,BLOCK_SIZE - 6
                    ,tetrominos[current_piece.type].color
                );
                draw_block(
                    (matrix_origin_x + ((current_piece.pos_x + i - 1) * BLOCK_SIZE)) + 4
                    ,(matrix_origin_y + ((current_piece.pos_y + j + ghost_y) * BLOCK_SIZE)) + 4
                    ,BLOCK_SIZE - 8
                    ,BLOCK_SIZE - 8
                    ,BLACK
                );
            }
        }
    }

    /* draw current piece */
    for (int i = 0; i < tetrominos[current_piece.type].size; i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < tetrominos[current_piece.type].size; j++) {
            if (tetrominos[current_piece.type].directions[current_piece.rotation][j][i] == 1) {
                draw_block(
                    (matrix_origin_x + ((current_piece.pos_x + i - 1) * BLOCK_SIZE)) + 1
                    ,(matrix_origin_y + ((current_piece.pos_y + j - 1) * BLOCK_SIZE)) + 1
                    ,BLOCK_SIZE - 2
                    ,BLOCK_SIZE - 2
                    ,tetrominos[current_piece.type].color
                );
            }
        }
    }

    /* draw piece hold */
    draw_block(
        SCREEN_WIDTH/2 + 1 - (BLOCK_SIZE),
        matrix_origin_y + MATRIX_HEIGHT/2 * BLOCK_SIZE - 3 * BLOCK_SIZE,
        4*BLOCK_SIZE,
        4*BLOCK_SIZE,
        BLACK
    );
    if (hold != 7) {
        for (int i = 0; i < tetrominos[hold].size; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < tetrominos[hold].size; j++) {
                if (tetrominos[hold].directions[NORTH][j][i] == 1) {
                    draw_block(
                        ((SCREEN_WIDTH/2 + 1 - (BLOCK_SIZE)) + (i * BLOCK_SIZE)) + 1
                               + ((hold != I && hold != O)?(BLOCK_SIZE/2):0)
                        ,matrix_origin_y + (MATRIX_HEIGHT/2 * BLOCK_SIZE) + ((j-3) * BLOCK_SIZE)
                        ,BLOCK_SIZE - 2
                        ,BLOCK_SIZE - 2
                        ,tetrominos[hold].color
                    );
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /* draw piece queue */
    draw_block(
        SCREEN_WIDTH/2 + 1 - (BLOCK_SIZE),
        matrix_origin_y + MATRIX_HEIGHT/2 * BLOCK_SIZE - 20 * BLOCK_SIZE,
        4*BLOCK_SIZE,
        (4*BLOCK_SIZE) * 4,
        BLACK
    );
    for (int y = 0; y < 4; y++) {
        for (int i = 0; i < tetrominos[piece_queue[(y+current_piece_index)%14]].size; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < tetrominos[piece_queue[(y+current_piece_index)%14]].size; j++) {
                if (tetrominos[piece_queue[(y+current_piece_index)%14]].directions[NORTH][j][i] == 1) {
                    draw_block(
                        ((SCREEN_WIDTH/2 + 1 - (BLOCK_SIZE)) + (i * BLOCK_SIZE)) + 1
                           + ((piece_queue[(y+current_piece_index)%14] != I && piece_queue[(y+current_piece_index)%14] != O)?(BLOCK_SIZE/2):0)
                        ,((matrix_origin_y + MATRIX_HEIGHT/2 * BLOCK_SIZE - 20 * BLOCK_SIZE) + ((j - 1) * BLOCK_SIZE)) + 1 + ((3 - y) * BLOCK_SIZE * 4) + BLOCK_SIZE/2
                        ,BLOCK_SIZE - 2
                        ,BLOCK_SIZE - 2
                        ,tetrominos[piece_queue[(y+current_piece_index)%14]].color
                    );
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

void shuffle_bag(int *bag)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < TETROMINO_COUNT; i++) {
        bag[i] = i;
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < TETROMINO_COUNT; i++) {
        int r = i + rand() / (RAND_MAX / (TETROMINO_COUNT - i) + 1);
        int t = bag[r];
        bag[r] = bag[i];
        bag[i] = t;
    }
}

void generation_phase(void)
{
    // bag generation
    if (current_piece_index == 14) {
        shuffle_bag(&(piece_queue[7]));
        current_piece_index = 0;
    }
    if (current_piece_index == 7) {
        shuffle_bag(piece_queue);
    }

    // set current piece
    current_piece.type = piece_queue[current_piece_index++];
    current_piece.rotation = NORTH;
    current_piece.pos_x = 4;
    current_piece.pos_y = 20;
    if (is_overlap(0,0)) {
        CloseWindow();
    }
}

void handle_hold(void)
{
    if (IsKeyDown(KEY_SPACE) && !held) {
        if (hold == 7) {
            hold = current_piece.type;
            current_piece.type = piece_queue[current_piece_index];
            current_piece_index++;
            current_piece_index = current_piece_index % 14;
        } else {
            int temp = current_piece.type;
            current_piece.type = hold;
            hold = temp;
        }
        game_phase = FALL;
        current_piece.rotation = NORTH;
        current_piece.pos_x = 4;
        current_piece.pos_y = 20;
        if (is_overlap(0,0)) {
            CloseWindow();
        }
        held = 1;
    }
}

void handle_rotate(void)
{
    static int rotated_cw = 0;
    static int rotated_ccw = 0;
    if (game_phase == FALL || game_phase == LOCK) {
        int *kick_table;
        int can_rotate = 0;
        int i;
        if (IsKeyDown(KEY_L) && !rotated_cw) {
            kick_table = tetrominos[current_piece.type].cw_kick_table[current_piece.rotation];
            current_piece.rotation++;
            current_piece.rotation = current_piece.rotation % 4;
            for (i = 0; i < 10 && !can_rotate; i += 2) {
                if (!is_overlap(kick_table[i], kick_table[i+1])) {
                    current_piece.pos_x += kick_table[i];
                    current_piece.pos_y += kick_table[i+1];
                    can_rotate = 1;
                    if (game_phase == LOCK) {
                        phase_time = 0.0;
                    }
                }
            }
            if (!can_rotate) {
                current_piece.rotation--;
                if (current_piece.rotation < 0) current_piece.rotation = 3;
            }
            rotated_cw = 1;
        }
        if (IsKeyUp(KEY_L)) {
            rotated_cw = 0;
        }
        if (IsKeyDown(KEY_J) && !rotated_ccw) {
            kick_table = tetrominos[current_piece.type].ccw_kick_table[current_piece.rotation];
            current_piece.rotation--;
            if (current_piece.rotation < 0) current_piece.rotation = 3;
            for (i = 0; i < 10 && !can_rotate; i += 2) {
                if (!is_overlap(kick_table[i], kick_table[i+1])) {
                    current_piece.pos_x += kick_table[i];
                    current_piece.pos_y += kick_table[i+1];
                    can_rotate = 1;
                    if (game_phase == LOCK) {
                        phase_time = 0.0;
                    }
                }
            }
            if (!can_rotate) {
                current_piece.rotation++;
                current_piece.rotation = current_piece.rotation % 4;
            }
            rotated_ccw = 1;
        }
        if (IsKeyUp(KEY_J)) {
            rotated_ccw = 0;
        }
    }
}

void move_right(void)
{
    if (is_overlap(1, 0)) {
        return;
    }
    if (game_phase == LOCK) {
        phase_time = 0.0;
    }
    current_piece.pos_x++;
}

void move_left(void)
{
    if (is_overlap(-1, 0)) {
        return;
    }
    if (game_phase == LOCK) {
        phase_time = 0.0;
    }
    current_piece.pos_x--;
}

void handle_lr(void)
{
    static int moved_right = 0;
    static int moved_left = 0;
    if (game_phase == FALL || game_phase == LOCK) {
        if (IsKeyDown(KEY_D) && !moved_right) {
            move_right();
            moved_right = 1;
        }
        if (IsKeyUp(KEY_D)) {
            moved_right = 0;
        }
        if (IsKeyDown(KEY_A) && !moved_left) {
            move_left();
            moved_left = 1;
        }
        if (IsKeyUp(KEY_A)) {
            moved_left = 0;
        }
    }
}

void move_piece_to_matrix(void)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < tetrominos[current_piece.type].size; i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < tetrominos[current_piece.type].size; j++) {
            if (tetrominos[current_piece.type].directions[current_piece.rotation][j][i] == 1) {
                matrix[current_piece.pos_x + i - 1][current_piece.pos_y + j - 1] = tetrominos[current_piece.type].color;
            }
        }
    }
}

void handle_fall(void)
{
    phase_time += GetFrameTime();
    if (game_phase == FALL) {
        if (!hard_drop && ((!IsKeyDown(KEY_S) && phase_time < FALL_TICK) || phase_time < FALL_TICK / SOFT_DROP_MULT)) {
            return;
        } else {
            phase_time = 0.0;
        }
    }

    if (is_overlap(0, -1)) {
        game_phase = LOCK;
    } else {
        game_phase = FALL;
        current_piece.pos_y--;
    }

    if (is_overlap(0, -1) && (phase_time >= LOCK_TICK || hard_drop)) {
        move_piece_to_matrix();
        generation_phase();
        held = 0;
        game_phase = FALL;
        phase_time = 0.0;
        hard_drop = 0;
        return;
    } 
}

void handle_hard_drop(void)
{
    static int dropped = 0;
    if (game_phase == FALL || game_phase == LOCK) {
        if (IsKeyDown(KEY_W) && !dropped) {
            dropped = 1;
            hard_drop = 1;
            while(!is_overlap(0, -1)) {
                current_piece.pos_y--;
            }
        }
        if (IsKeyUp(KEY_W)) {
            dropped = 0;
        }
    }
}

void clear_line(int line) {
    for (int y = line; y < MATRIX_HEIGHT - 1; y++) {
        for (int x = 0; x < MATRIX_WIDTH; x++) {
            matrix[x][y] = matrix[x][y+1];
            if (ColorIsEqual(matrix[x][y], WHITE) && y < 20) {
                matrix[x][y] = BLACK;
            }
        }
    }
}

void handle_line_clears(void)
{
    for (int y = 0; y < MATRIX_HEIGHT; y++) {
        int line_full = 1;
        for (int x = 0; x < MATRIX_WIDTH; x++) {
            if (ColorIsEqual(matrix[x][y], BLACK) || ColorIsEqual(matrix[x][y], WHITE)) {
                line_full = 0;
            }
        }
        if (line_full) {
            clear_line(y);
        }
    }
}

int main(void)
{
    srand(time(NULL));
    InitWindow(SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT, "~turnipGod's Tetris");


    // set all blocks to white
    for (int y = 0; y < 40; y++) {
        for (int x = 0; x < 10; x++) {
            matrix[x][y] = WHITE;
        }
    }

    for (int y = 0; y < 20; y++) {
        for (int x = 0; x < 10; x++) {
            matrix[x][y] = BLACK;
        }
    }

    game_phase = FALL;
    shuffle_bag(piece_queue);
    shuffle_bag(&(piece_queue[7]));
    generation_phase();
    while (!WindowShouldClose()) {
        handle_lr();
        handle_rotate();
        handle_hold();
        handle_hard_drop();
        handle_fall();
        handle_line_clears();
        BeginDrawing();
        ClearBackground(WHITE);
        render_matrix();
        EndDrawing();
    }

    CloseWindow();

    return 0;
}