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-module(bencode).
-export([bdecode/1, bencode/1]).
-import(string, [substr/2, substr/3, to_integer/1, chr/2]).
%% %% %% %% %% %% %% %% Decoding %% %% %% %% %% %% %% %%
keyenc(Key) when is_list(Key) ->
bencode({string, Key});
keyenc(Key) when is_atom(Key) ->
bencode({string, atom_to_list(Key)});
keyenc({string, _} = Key) ->
bencode(Key).
bencode({int, Val}) ->
"i" ++ integer_to_list(Val) ++ "e";
bencode({string, Val}) ->
integer_to_list(length(Val)) ++ ":" ++ Val;
bencode({list, Val}) ->
Fun = fun(A) -> bencode(A) end,
"l" ++ lists:flatten(lists:map(Fun, Val)) ++ "e";
bencode({dict, Dict}) ->
SFun = fun({Key1, _}, {Key2, _}) ->
Key1 < Key2
end,
List = lists:sort(SFun, dict:to_list(Dict)),
MFun = fun({Key, Val}) ->
keyenc(Key) ++ bencode(Val)
end,
"d" ++ lists:flatten(lists:map(MFun, List)) ++ "e".
%% %% %% %% %% %% %% %% Decoding %% %% %% %% %% %% %% %%
%% String
bdecode([Char | _Rest] = Str) when Char >= $0, Char =< $9 ->
ColIdx = chr(Str, $:),
IntStr = substr(Str, 1, ColIdx-1),
{Len, _} = to_integer(IntStr),
Result = substr(Str, ColIdx+1, Len),
Rest = substr(Str, ColIdx+Len+1),
{{string, Result}, Rest};
%% Int
bdecode([Char | Rest]) when Char == $i ->
End = chr(Rest, $e),
{Result, _} = to_integer(substr(Rest, 1, End-1)),
{{int, Result}, substr(Rest, End+1)};
%% List
bdecode([Char | Rest]) when Char == $l ->
{List, Rem} = declist(Rest),
{{list, List}, Rem};
%% Dict
bdecode([Char | Rest]) when Char == $d ->
{Dict, Rem} = decdict(Rest),
{{dict, Dict}, Rem}.
declist(Str) ->
declist(Str, []).
declist([Char | Rest], List) when Char == $e ->
{List, Rest};
declist(Str, List) ->
{Result, Rest} = bdecode(Str),
declist(Rest, lists:append(List, [Result])).
decdict(Str) ->
decdict(Str, dict:new()).
decdict([Char | Rest], Dict) when Char == $e ->
{Dict, Rest};
decdict(Str, Dict) ->
{{string, Key}, Rest} = bdecode(Str),
{Val, Rest2} = bdecode(Rest),
decdict(Rest2, dict:store(Key, Val, Dict)).
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